Results Continue to Outpace Expectations

Increases 2022 Full Year Guidance

Sterling Infrastructure, Inc. (NASDAQ:STRL) ("Sterling" or the "Company") today announced financial results for the third quarter 2022.

Third Quarter 2022 Results

Total Revenue of $556.9 million, an increase of 20% compared to the third quarter of 2021
Net Income was $29.5 million, or $0.97 per diluted share, an increase of 40% and 35%, respectively, compared to the third quarter of 2021
EBITDA⁽¹⁾ of $60.2 million, an increase of 50% compared to the third quarter of 2021
Cash flows from operations was $96.1 million and $130.6 million for the third quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2022, respectively
Cash and Cash Equivalents totaled $146.5 million at September 30, 2022
Backlog at September 30, 2022 was $1.67 billion, an increase of 12% over December 31, 2021
Combined backlog⁽²⁾ at September 30, 2022 was $1.90 billion, an increase of 25% over December 31, 2021

⁽¹⁾The Company defines EBITDA as GAAP net income attributable to Sterling's common stockholders, adjusted for depreciation and amortization, net interest expense, taxes and net gain or loss on extinguishment of debt.

⁽²⁾ Combined Backlog includes Unsigned Low-bid Awards of $235.3 million and $22.5 million at September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively.

CEO Remarks and Outlook

"The diversity and strength of our portfolio, our commitment to our strategy and the outstanding execution by our teams enabled us to deliver record revenue, net income and EBITDA in the third quarter," stated Joe Cutillo, Sterling's Chief Executive Officer.

"Our company's gross profit increased $24.2 million to $82.0 million, with gross margin increasing 220 basis points to 14.7% from the prior year period. Our strong results were driven by revenue growth from E-Infrastructure Solutions which benefited from organic growth and the acquisition of Petillo in late 2021, and improved margins from Transportation and Building Solutions. Building Solutions' revenue decreased quarter over quarter, as home ownership became less affordable due to increasing interest rates and inflation. Despite the Building Solutions revenue headwinds, our continued focus on execution of our strategic objectives once again enabled us to generate our record results," continued Mr. Cutillo.

"Our backlog and combined backlog levels were at all-time highs, primarily as a result of the new large site development projects in E-Infrastructure Solutions and increased bid activity in Transportation Solutions. As a result of our strong third quarter, we are adjusting our full year 2022 guidance. The mid-point of this adjusted guidance improves our net income by 53%, our revenue by 21% and our EPS by 47% over 2021," Mr. Cutillo concluded.

Full Year 2022 Guidance:

Revenue of $1.90 billion to $1.92 billion
Net Income of $94 million to $98 million
EPS of $3.08 to $3.21
EBITDA of $197 million to $205 million

Conference Call

Sterling's management will hold a conference call to discuss these results and recent corporate developments on Tuesday, November 1, 2022 at 9:00 a.m. ET/8:00 a.m. CT. Interested parties may participate in the call by dialing (201) 493-6744 or (877) 445-9755. Please call in ten minutes before the conference call is scheduled to begin and ask for the Sterling Infrastructure call. To coincide with the conference call, Sterling will post a slide presentation at www.strlco.com on the Events & Presentations section of the Investor Relations tab. Following management's opening remarks, there will be a question and answer session.

To listen to a simultaneous webcast of the call, please go to the Company's website at www.strlco.com at least fifteen minutes early to download and install any necessary audio software. If you are unable to listen live, the conference call webcast will be archived on the Company's website for thirty days.

About Sterling

Sterling operates through a variety of subsidiaries within three segments specializing in E-Infrastructure, Transportation and Building Solutions in the United States (the "U.S."), primarily across the Southern, Northeastern, Mid-Atlantic and the Rocky Mountain States, California and Hawaii, as well as other areas with strategic construction opportunities. E-Infrastructure Solutions projects develop advanced, large-scale site development systems and services for data centers, e-commerce distribution centers, warehousing, transportation, energy and more. Transportation Solutions includes infrastructure and rehabilitation projects for highways, roads, bridges, airports, ports, light rail, water, wastewater and storm drainage systems. Building Solutions projects include residential and commercial concrete foundations for single-family and multi-family homes, parking structures, elevated slabs and other concrete work. From strategy to operations, we are committed to sustainability by operating responsibly to safeguard and improve society's quality of life. Caring for our people and our communities, our customers and our investors – that is The Sterling Way.

Joe Cutillo, CEO, "We build and service the infrastructure that enables our economy to run, our people to move and our country to grow."

Important Information for Investors and Stockholders

Non-GAAP Measures

This press release contains "Non-GAAP" financial measures as defined under Regulation G of the amended U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934. The Company reports financial results in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP"), but the Company believes that certain Non-GAAP financial measures provide useful supplemental information to investors regarding the underlying business trends and performance of the Company's ongoing operations and are useful for period-over-period comparisons of those operations.

Non-GAAP measures may include adjusted net income, adjusted EPS, EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA, in each case excluding the impacts of certain identified items. The excluded items represent items that the Company does not consider to be representative of its normal operations. The Company believes that these measures are useful for investors to review, because they provide a consistent measure of the underlying financial results of the Company's ongoing business and, in the Company's view, allow for a supplemental comparison against historical results and expectations for future performance. Furthermore, the Company uses each of these to measure the performance of the Company's operations for budgeting and forecasting, as well as employee incentive compensation. However, Non-GAAP measures should not be considered as substitutes for net income, EPS, or other data prepared and reported in accordance with GAAP and should be viewed in addition to the Company's reported results prepared in accordance with GAAP.

Reconciliations of Non-GAAP financial measures to the most comparable GAAP measures are provided in the tables included within this press release.

Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains statements that are considered forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws. These forward-looking statements are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond our control, which may include statements about: our business strategy; our financial strategy; our industry outlook; our guidance; and our plans, objectives, expectations, forecasts, outlook and intentions. All of these types of statements, other than statements of historical fact included in this press release, are forward-looking statements. In some cases, forward-looking statements can be identified by terminology such as "may," "will," "could," "should," "expect," "plan," "project," "intend," "anticipate," "believe," "estimate," "predict," "potential," "pursue," "target," "continue," the negative of such terms or other comparable terminology. The forward-looking statements contained in this press release are largely based on our expectations, which reflect estimates and assumptions made by our management. These estimates and assumptions reflect our best judgment based on currently known market conditions and other factors. Although we believe such estimates and assumptions to be reasonable, they are inherently uncertain and involve a number of risks and uncertainties that are beyond our control. In addition, management's assumptions about future events may prove to be inaccurate. Management cautions all readers that the forward-looking statements contained in this press release are not guarantees of future performance, and we cannot assure any reader that such statements will be realized or the forward-looking events and circumstances will occur. Actual results may differ materially from those anticipated or implied in the forward-looking statements due to factors listed in the "Risk Factors" section in our filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission and elsewhere in those filings. Additional factors or risks that we currently deem immaterial, that are not presently known to us or that arise in the future could also cause our actual results to differ materially from our expected results. Given these uncertainties, investors are cautioned that many of the assumptions upon which our forward-looking statements are based are likely to change after the date the forward-looking statements are made. The forward-looking statements speak only as of the date made, and we undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements for any reason, whether as a result of new information, future events or developments, changed circumstances, or otherwise, notwithstanding any changes in our assumptions, changes in business plans, actual experience or other changes. These cautionary statements qualify all forward-looking statements attributable to us or persons acting on our behalf.

STERLING INFRASTRUCTURE, INC. & SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(In thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)

	Three Months Ended September 30,						Nine Months Ended September 30,
	2022			2021			2022			2021
Revenues	$	556,942		$	463,449		$	1,477,830		$	1,180,431
Cost of revenues		(474,919	)		(405,645	)		(1,271,284	)		(1,021,348	)
Gross profit		82,023			57,804			206,546			159,083
General and administrative expense		(26,466	)		(19,637	)		(72,962	)		(52,565	)
Intangible asset amortization		(3,509	)		(2,866	)		(10,591	)		(8,598	)
Acquisition related costs		(277	)		—			(762	)		—
Other operating expense, net		(4,085	)		(3,270	)		(5,186	)		(10,414	)
Operating income		47,686			32,031			117,045			87,506
Interest income		167			13			207			39
Interest expense		(5,134	)		(3,919	)		(14,201	)		(15,660	)
Gain on extinguishment of debt, net		—			968			2,428			2,032
Income before income taxes		42,719			29,093			105,479			73,917
Income tax expense		(12,562	)		(7,336	)		(29,427	)		(20,275	)
Net income		30,157			21,757			76,052			53,642
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests		(634	)		(631	)		(1,316	)		(1,905	)
Net income attributable to Sterling common stockholders	$	29,523		$	21,126		$	74,736		$	51,737

Net income per share attributable to Sterling common stockholders:
Basic	$	0.98		$	0.74		$	2.48		$	1.81
Diluted	$	0.97		$	0.72		$	2.46		$	1.79

Weighted average common shares outstanding:
Basic		30,278			28,710			30,156			28,527
Diluted		30,540			29,213			30,364			28,927

STERLING INFRASTRUCTURE, INC. & SUBSIDIARIES
SEGMENT INFORMATION
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)

	Three Months Ended September 30,										Nine Months Ended September 30,
Revenues	2022			% of Revenue		2021			% of Revenue		2022			% of Revenue		2021			% of Revenue
E-Infrastructure Solutions	$	255,530		46	%	$	121,286		26	%	$	658,005		45	%	$	341,601		29	%
Transportation Solutions		221,126		40	%		249,898		54	%		573,006		38	%		600,105		51	%
Building Solutions		80,286		14	%		92,265		20	%		246,819		17	%		238,725		20	%
Total Revenues	$	556,942				$	463,449				$	1,477,830				$	1,180,431

Operating Income
E-Infrastructure Solutions	$	37,533		14.7	%	$	19,218		15.8	%	$	91,642		13.9	%	$	61,744		18.1	%
Transportation Solutions		9,635		4.4	%		9,334		3.7	%		18,428		3.2	%		16,796		2.8	%
Building Solutions		9,324		11.6	%		9,238		10.0	%		28,433		11.5	%		23,389		9.8	%
Segment Operating Income		56,492		10.1	%		37,790		8.2	%		138,503		9.4	%		101,929		8.6	%
Corporate		(8,529	)				(5,759	)				(20,696	)				(14,423	)
Acquisition Related Costs		(277	)				—					(762	)				—
Total Operating Income	$	47,686		8.6	%	$	32,031		6.9	%	$	117,045		7.9	%	$	87,506		7.4	%

STERLING INFRASTRUCTURE, INC. & SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)

	September 30, 2022		December 31, 2021
Assets
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents	$	146,479	$	81,840
Accounts receivable		329,548		232,153
Contract assets		153,666		83,310
Receivables from and equity in construction joint ventures		16,316		16,896
Other current assets		23,549		20,492
Total current assets		669,558		434,691
Property and equipment, net		222,647		204,316
Operating lease right-of-use assets, net		60,384		24,520
Goodwill		252,887		259,791
Other intangibles, net		293,532		303,223
Other non-current assets, net		4,325		4,455
Total assets	$	1,503,333	$	1,230,996
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable	$	192,902	$	144,982
Contract liabilities		224,739		127,932
Current maturities of long-term debt		29,705		28,230
Current portion of long-term lease obligations		17,418		8,841
Accrued compensation		37,448		22,803
Other current liabilities		10,096		18,972
Total current liabilities		512,308		351,760
Long-term debt		407,090		428,588
Long-term lease obligations		43,121		15,831
Members' interest subject to mandatory redemption and undistributed earnings		55,862		55,115
Deferred tax liability, net		40,311		14,656
Other long-term liabilities		4,754		4,819
Total liabilities		1,063,446		870,769
Stockholders' equity:
Common stock		303		298
Additional paid in capital		281,576		280,274
Retained earnings		154,654		79,918
Accumulated other comprehensive gain (loss)		578		(1,723	)
Total Sterling stockholders' equity		437,111		358,767
Noncontrolling interests		2,776		1,460
Total stockholders' equity		439,887		360,227
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity	$	1,503,333	$	1,230,996

STERLING INFRASTRUCTURE, INC. & SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)

	Nine Months Ended September 30,
	2022			2021
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income	$	76,052		$	53,642
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization		38,550			25,336
Amortization of debt issuance costs and non-cash interest		1,636			1,756
Gain on disposal of property and equipment		(1,926	)		(1,176	)
Gain on debt extinguishment, net		(2,428	)		(2,032	)
Deferred taxes		24,975			17,413
Stock-based compensation		9,195			5,690
Change in fair value of interest rate swap		(320	)		(41	)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities		(15,087	)		35,154
Net cash provided by operating activities		130,647			135,742
Cash flows from investing activities:
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired		(3,033	)		—
Capital expenditures		(47,832	)		(39,315	)
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment		3,043			2,093
Net cash used in investing activities		(47,822	)		(37,222	)
Cash flows from financing activities:
Repayments of debt		(17,612	)		(44,184	)
Distributions to noncontrolling interest owners		—			(1,959	)
Other		—			(603	)
Net cash used in financing activities		(17,612	)		(46,746	)
Net change in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash		65,213			51,774
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at beginning of period		88,693			72,642
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at end of period		153,906			124,416
Less: restricted cash (other current assets)		(7,427	)		(6,714	)
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period	$	146,479		$	117,702

STERLING INFRASTRUCTURE, INC. & SUBSIDIARIES
EBITDA RECONCILIATION
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)

	Three Months Ended September 30,					Nine Months Ended September 30,
	2022		2021			2022			2021
Net income attributable to Sterling common stockholders	$	29,523	$	21,126		$	74,736		$	51,737
Depreciation and amortization		13,138		8,629			38,550			25,336
Interest expense, net of interest income		4,967		3,906			13,994			15,621
Income tax expense		12,562		7,336			29,427			20,275
Gain on extinguishment of debt, net		—		(968	)		(2,428	)		(2,032	)
EBITDA⁽¹⁾	$	60,190	$	40,029		$	154,279		$	110,937

⁽¹⁾The Company defines EBITDA as GAAP net income attributable to Sterling common stockholders, adjusted for depreciation and amortization, net interest expense, taxes, and net gain on extinguishment of debt.

STERLING INFRASTRUCTURE, INC. & SUBSIDIARIES
EBITDA GUIDANCE RECONCILIATION
(In millions)
(Unaudited)

	Full Year 2022 Guidance
	Low			High
Net income attributable to Sterling common stockholders	$	94		$	98
Depreciation and amortization		50			51
Interest expense, net of interest income		19			20
Income tax expense		36			38
Gain on extinguishment of debt, net		(2	)		(2	)
EBITDA⁽¹⁾	$	197		$	205

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Sterling Reports Record Third Quarter 2022 Results