UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

☒ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2024

☐ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from to

CF ACQUISITION CORP. VII

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware		001-41166		85-1963781
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)		(Commission File Number)		(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

110 East 59^th Street, New York, NY		10022
(Address of principal executive offices)		(Zip Code)

(212) 938-5000

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Not Applicable

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of Each Class:	Trading Symbol(s)	Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered:
Units, each consisting of one share of Class A common stock and one-third of one redeemable warrant	CFFSU	The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
Class A common stock, par value $0.0001 per share	CFFS	The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
Redeemable warrants, each whole warrant exercisable for one share of Class A common stock at an exercise price of $11.50 per share	CFFSW	The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer	☐	Accelerated filer	☐
Non-accelerated filer	☒	Smaller reporting company	☒
		Emerging growth company	☒

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☒ No ☐

As of May 15, 2024, there were 10,160,134 shares of Class A common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, and 120,000 shares of Class B common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, of the registrant issued and outstanding.

CF ACQUISITION CORP. VII

Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q

Table of Contents

		Page No.
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION		1

Item 1.	Financial Statements	1

	Condensed Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2024 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2023	1

	Condensed Statements of Operations for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)	2

	Condensed Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Deficit for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)	3

	Condensed Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 (Unaudited)	4

	Notes to Unaudited Condensed Financial Statements	5

Item 2.	Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations	21

Item 3.	Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk	27

Item 4.	Controls and Procedures	27

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION		28

Item 1.	Legal Proceedings	28

Item 1A.	Risk Factors	28

Item 2.	Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds	28

Item 3.	Defaults Upon Senior Securities	29

Item 4.	Mine Safety Disclosures	29

Item 5.	Other Information	29

Item 6.	Exhibits	29

SIGNATURES		30

PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements.

CF ACQUISITION CORP. VII

CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS

	March 31, 2024			December 31, 2023
	(Unaudited)
Assets:
Current Assets:
Cash	$	25,000		$	25,000
Restricted cash		1,048,500			—
Prepaid expenses		591,743			135,199
Total Current Assets		1,665,243			160,199
Cash held in the Trust Account		57,884,494			155,182,051
Total Assets	$	59,549,737		$	155,342,250

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Deficit:
Current Liabilities:
Accrued expenses	$	279,890		$	212,280
Franchise tax payable		127,981			40,000
Excise tax payable		1,404,828			413,585
Income taxes payable		678,267			32,334
Sponsor loan – promissory notes		10,125,499			8,461,958
Other current liability		—			381,984
Total Liabilities		12,616,465			9,542,141

Commitments and Contingencies
Class A common stock subject to possible redemption, 5,267,634 and 14,303,581 shares issued and outstanding at redemption value of $11.01 and $10.84 per share as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively		58,020,580			155,008,443

Stockholders’ Deficit:
Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value; 1,000,000 shares authorized; none issued or outstanding as of both March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023		—			—
Class A common stock, $0.0001 par value; 160,000,000 shares authorized; 4,892,500 shares issued and outstanding as of both March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 (excluding 5,267,634 and 14,303,581 shares subject to possible redemption as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively)		489			489
Class B common stock, $0.0001 par value; 40,000,000 shares authorized; 120,000 shares issued and outstanding as of both March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023		12			12
Accumulated deficit		(11,087,809	)		(9,208,835	)
Total Stockholders’ Deficit		(11,087,308	)		(9,208,334	)

Total Liabilities, Stockholders’ Deficit and Commitments and Contingencies	$	59,549,737		$	155,342,250

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements.

CF ACQUISITION CORP. VII

CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(UNAUDITED)

	For the Three Months Ended March 31,
	2024			2023

General and administrative costs	$	286,391		$	316,402
Administrative expenses - related party		30,000			30,000
Franchise tax expense		127,981			50,000
Loss from operations		(444,372	)		(396,402	)
Interest income on cash and investments held in the Trust Account		2,106,144			1,676,051
Interest expense on mandatorily redeemable Class A common stock		(5,276,311	)		—
Net income (loss) before provision for income taxes		(3,614,539	)		1,279,649
Provision for income taxes		645,933			341,471
Net income (loss)	$	(4,260,472	)	$	938,178

Weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding:
Class A – Public shares		13,012,731			18,250,000
Class A – Private placement		4,892,500			450,000
Class B – Common stock		120,000			4,562,500
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per share:
Class A - Public shares	$	(0.24	)	$	0.04
Class A - Private placement	$	(0.24	)	$	0.04
Class B - Common stock	$	(0.24	)	$	0.04

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements.

CF ACQUISITION CORP. VII

CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT

(UNAUDITED)

For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2024

	Common Stock											Total
	Class A				Class B				Accumulated			Stockholders’
	Shares		Amount		Shares		Amount		Deficit			Deficit
Balance - December 31, 2023		4,892,500	$	489		120,000	$	12	$	(9,208,835	)	$	(9,208,334	)
Accretion of redeemable shares of Class A common stock to redemption value		—		—		—		—		2,381,498			2,381,498
Net loss		—		—		—		—		(4,260,472	)		(4,260,472	)
Balance – March 31, 2024		4,892,500	$	489		120,000	$	12	$	(11,087,809	)	$	(11,087,308	)

For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2023

	Common Stock											Total
	Class A				Class B				Accumulated			Stockholders’
	Shares		Amount		Shares		Amount		Deficit			Deficit
Balance - December 31, 2022		450,000	$	45		4,562,500	$	456	$	(4,149,507	)	$	(4,149,006	)
Accretion of redeemable shares of Class A common stock to redemption value		—		—		—		—		(1,610,456	)		(1,610,456	)
Net income		—		—		—		—		938,178			938,178
Balance – March 31, 2023		450,000	$	45		4,562,500	$	456	$	(4,821,785	)	$	(4,821,284	)

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements.

CF ACQUISITION CORP. VII

CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(UNAUDITED)

	For the Three Months Ended March 31,
	2024			2023
Cash flows from operating activities
Net income (loss)	$	(4,260,472	)	$	938,178
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:
General and administrative expenses paid by related party		110,245			331,079
Interest income on cash and investments held in the Trust Account		(2,106,144	)		(1,676,051	)
Interest expense on mandatorily redeemable Class A common stock		5,276,311			—
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Prepaid expenses		178,536			183,816
Accrued expenses		67,610			362,780
Franchise tax payable		87,981			(139,802	)
Income taxes payable		645,933			—
Net cash provided by operating activities		—			—

Cash flows from investing activities
Proceeds from the Trust Account to pay franchise taxes		120,000			189,852
Proceeds from the Trust Account to pay income taxes		968,500			—
Proceeds from the Trust Account to redeem Public Shares		98,891,433			—
Cash deposited in the Trust Account		(958,215	)		—
Proceeds from the Trust Account to repay bank overdraft facility		381,984			—
Net cash provided by investing activities		99,403,702			189,852

Cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from related party – Sponsor loan		1,663,541			203,277
Redemption payment for Public Shares		(98,891,433	)		—
Payment of related party payable		(745,326	)		(393,079	)
Repayment of bank overdraft facility		(381,984	)		—
Net cash used in financing activities		(98,355,202	)		(189,802	)

Net change in Cash and Restricted cash		1,048,500			50
Cash - beginning of the period		25,000			25,000
Cash and Restricted cash - end of the period	$	1,073,500		$	25,050

Supplemental disclosure of non-cash financing activities
Prepaid expenses paid with payables to related party	$	635,080		$	62,000

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements.

CF ACQUISITION CORP. VII

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 1—Description of Organization, Business Operations and Basis of Presentation

CF Acquisition Corp. VII (the “Company”) was incorporated in Delaware on July 8, 2020. The Company was formed for the purpose of effecting a merger, capital stock exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more businesses (the “Business Combination”).

Although the Company is not limited in its search for target businesses to a particular industry or sector for the purpose of consummating the Business Combination, the Company intends to focus its search on companies operating in the financial services, healthcare, real estate services, technology and software industries. The Company is an early stage and emerging growth company and, as such, the Company is subject to all of the risks associated with early stage and emerging growth companies.

As of March 31, 2024, the Company had not commenced operations. All activity through March 31, 2024 relates to the Company’s formation, the initial public offering (the “Initial Public Offering”) described below, and the Company’s efforts toward locating and completing a suitable Business Combination. The Company will not generate any operating revenues until after the completion of the Business Combination, at the earliest.

During the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company recognized non-operating income in the form of interest income from investments in money market funds that invested in U.S. government debt securities from the proceeds derived from the Initial Public Offering. Additionally, during the three months ended March 31, 2024, the Company recognized non-operating income in the form of interest income from cash deposited in a demand deposit account held at a U.S. bank.

The Company’s sponsor is CFAC Holdings VII, LLC (the “Sponsor”). The registration statement for the Initial Public Offering was declared effective on December 15, 2021. On December 20, 2021, the Company consummated the Initial Public Offering of 18,250,000 units (each, a “Unit” and with respect to the shares of Class A common stock included in the Units sold, the “Public Shares”), including 750,000 Units sold upon the partial exercise of the underwriters’ over-allotment option, at a purchase price of $10.00 per Unit, generating gross proceeds of $182,500,000, as described in Note 3. Each Unit consists of one share of Class A common stock and one-third of one redeemable warrant. Each whole warrant entitles the holder to purchase one share of Class A common stock at a price of $11.50. Each warrant will become exercisable 30 days after the completion of the Business Combination and will expire 5 years after the completion of the Business Combination, or earlier upon redemption or liquidation.

Simultaneously with the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the Company consummated the sale of 450,000 units (the “Private Placement Units”) at a price of $10.00 per Private Placement Unit to the Sponsor in a private placement (the “Private Placement”), generating gross proceeds of $4,500,000, which is described in Note 4.

The proceeds of the Private Placement Units and the Sponsor Note (as defined below) were deposited into the Trust Account (as defined below) and will be used to fund the redemption of the Public Shares subject to the requirements of applicable law (see Note 4).

Offering costs amounted to approximately $4,000,000, consisting of $3,600,000 of underwriting fees and approximately $400,000 of other costs.

Following the closing of the Initial Public Offering and sale of the Private Placement Units on December 20, 2021, an amount of $186,150,000 ($10.20 per Unit) from the net proceeds of the sale of the Units in the Initial Public Offering, the sale of the Private Placement Units (see Note 4) and the proceeds of the Sponsor Note was placed in a trust account (the “Trust Account”) located in the United States at J.P. Morgan Chase Bank, N.A., with Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company (“Continental”) acting as trustee, which were initially invested only in U.S. government securities, within the meaning set forth in Section 2(a)(16) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Investment Company Act”), with a maturity of 185 days or less or in any open-ended investment company that holds itself out as a money market fund selected by the Company meeting the conditions of paragraphs (d)(2), (d)(3) and (d)(4) of Rule 2a-7 of the Investment Company Act, as determined by the Company. To mitigate the risk of the Company being deemed to be an unregistered investment company and thus be subject to regulation under the Investment Company Act, in December 2023, the Company instructed Continental to liquidate the investment in money market funds that invested in U.S. government debt securities held in the Trust Account and instead to hold the funds in the Trust Account in an interest-bearing demand deposit account at a U.S. bank with Continental continuing to act as trustee, until the earlier of: (i) the completion of the Business Combination or (ii) the distribution of the Trust Account, as described below.

CF ACQUISITION CORP. VII

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

On June 16, 2023, at a special meeting of the Company’s stockholders, the Company’s stockholders approved an extension of time for the Company to consummate the Business Combination from June 20, 2023 to March 20, 2024 (or such shorter period of time as determined by the Company’s board of directors) (the “First Extension”). In connection with the First Extension, the Sponsor agreed to loan the Company an aggregate amount of up to $3,861,967 (the “First Extension Loan”), with $429,107 ($0.03 for each Public Share that was not redeemed in connection with the First Extension) (the “First Extension Monthly Amount”) deposited into the Trust Account for each calendar month of the First Extension. The First Extension Loan does not bear interest and is repayable by the Company to the Sponsor or its designees upon consummation of the Business Combination. The principal balance of the First Extension Loan may be prepaid at any time with funds outside of the Trust Account. In connection with the stockholder vote to approve the First Extension, 3,946,419 Public Shares were redeemed at approximately $10.48 per share, resulting in a reduction of $41,373,633 in the amount held in the Trust Account.

On March 14, 2024, at a special meeting of the Company’s stockholders, the Company’s stockholders approved an extension of time for the Company to consummate the Business Combination from March 20, 2024 to March 20, 2025 (or such shorter period of time as determined by the Company’s board of directors) (the “Second Extension”). In connection with the Second Extension, the Sponsor agreed to loan the Company an aggregate amount of up to $1,200,000 (the “Second Extension Loan”), with (i) $100,000 (the “Second Extension Monthly Amount”) deposited into the Trust Account in connection with the first funding of the Second Extension Loan on March 15, 2024, and (ii) the Second Extension Monthly Amount being deposited into the Trust Account for each calendar month thereafter (commencing on April 21, 2024 and ending on the 20^th day of each subsequent month through March 20, 2025), or portion thereof, that is needed by the Company to complete the Business Combination. The Second Extension Loan does not bear interest and is repayable by the Company to the Sponsor or its designees upon consummation of the Business Combination. The principal balance of the Second Extension Loan may be prepaid at any time with funds outside of the Trust Account. In connection with the stockholder vote to approve the Second Extension, 9,035,947 Public Shares were redeemed at approximately $10.94 per share, resulting in a reduction of $98,891,433 in the amount held in the Trust Account.

Initial Business Combination – The Company’s management has broad discretion with respect to the specific application of the net proceeds of the Initial Public Offering and the sale of the Private Placement Units, although substantially all of the net proceeds are intended to be applied generally toward consummating the Business Combination. There is no assurance that the Company will be able to complete the Business Combination successfully. The Company must complete one or more Business Combinations having an aggregate fair market value of at least 80% of the assets held in the Trust Account (excluding taxes payable on income earned on the Trust Account) at the time of the agreement to enter into the Business Combination. However, the Company will only complete the Business Combination if the post-transaction company owns or acquires 50% or more of the outstanding voting securities of the target or otherwise acquires a controlling interest in the target sufficient for it not to be required to register as an investment company under the Investment Company Act.

The Company will provide the holders of the Public Shares (the “public stockholders”) with the opportunity to redeem all or a portion of their Public Shares upon the completion of the Business Combination either (i) in connection with a stockholder meeting called to approve the Business Combination or (ii) by means of a tender offer. The decision as to whether the Company will seek stockholder approval of the Business Combination or conduct a tender offer will be made by the Company, solely in its discretion. The public stockholders will be entitled to redeem their Public Shares for a pro rata portion of the amount then in the Trust Account (initially $10.20 per Public Share). The per share amount to be distributed to public stockholders who redeem the Public Shares will not be reduced by the Marketing Fee (as defined in Note 4). There will be no redemption rights upon the completion of the Business Combination with respect to the Company’s warrants. The Company will proceed with the Business Combination if the Company has net tangible assets of at least $5,000,001 either immediately prior to or upon such consummation of the Business Combination and a majority of the shares voted are voted in favor of the Business Combination. If a stockholder vote is not required by law and the Company does not decide to hold a stockholder vote for business or other legal reasons, the Company will, pursuant to its amended and restated certificate of incorporation (as may be amended, the “Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation”), conduct the redemptions pursuant to the tender offer rules of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) and file tender offer documents with the SEC prior to completing the Business Combination. If, however, stockholder approval of the Business Combination is required by law, or the Company decides to obtain stockholder approval for business or legal reasons, the Company will offer to redeem shares in conjunction with a proxy solicitation pursuant to the proxy rules and not pursuant to the tender offer rules. Additionally, each public stockholder may elect to redeem their Public Shares irrespective of whether they vote for or against the proposed Business Combination. If the Company seeks stockholder approval in connection with the Business Combination, the initial stockholders (as defined below) have agreed to vote their Founder Shares (as defined in Note 4), their Private Placement Shares (as defined in Note 4) and any Public Shares purchased during or after the Initial Public Offering in favor of the Business Combination. In addition, the initial stockholders have agreed to waive their redemption rights with respect to their Founder Shares and any Public Shares held by the initial stockholders in connection with the completion of the Business Combination.

CF ACQUISITION CORP. VII

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation provides that a public stockholder, together with any affiliate of such stockholder or any other person with whom such stockholder is acting in concert or as a “group” (as defined under Section 13 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), will be restricted from redeeming its shares with respect to more than an aggregate of 15% or more of the Class A common stock sold in the Initial Public Offering, without the prior consent of the Company.

The Sponsor and the Company’s officers and directors (the “initial stockholders”) have agreed not to propose an amendment to the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation (i) that would affect the substance or timing of the Company’s obligation to allow redemption in connection with the Business Combination or to redeem 100% of the Public Shares if the Company does not complete the Business Combination or (ii) with respect to any other provision relating to stockholders’ rights or pre-business combination activity, unless the Company provides the public stockholders with the opportunity to redeem their Public Shares in conjunction with any such amendment.

Forward Purchase Contract — In connection with the Initial Public Offering, the Sponsor committed, pursuant to a forward purchase contract with the Company (the “FPA”), to purchase, in a private placement for gross proceeds of $10,000,000 to occur concurrently with the consummation of the Business Combination, 1,000,000 of the Company’s Units on substantially the same terms as the sale of Units in the Initial Public Offering at $10.00 per Unit, and 250,000 shares of Class A common stock (for no additional consideration) (the securities issuable pursuant to the FPA, the “FPS”). The funds from the sale of the FPS will be used as part of the consideration to the sellers in the Business Combination; any excess funds from this private placement will be used for working capital in the post-transaction company. This commitment is independent of the percentage of stockholders electing to redeem their Public Shares and provides the Company with a minimum funding level for the Business Combination. The issuance of the FPS is contingent upon the closing of the Business Combination, among other conditions, and therefore these instruments have no impact on the Company’s balance sheets.

Failure to Consummate a Business Combination — The Company has until March 20, 2025 (which was originally June 20, 2023 and has been extended by the First Extension and the Second Extension), or a later date approved by the Company’s stockholders in accordance with the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, to consummate the Business Combination (the “Combination Period”). If the Company is unable to complete the Business Combination by the end of the Combination Period, the Company will (i) cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up, (ii) as promptly as reasonably possible but not more than ten business days thereafter, redeem the Public Shares, at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account including interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account and not previously released to the Company to pay taxes, other than excise tax (less up to $100,000 of interest to pay dissolution expenses), divided by the number of then outstanding Public Shares, which redemption will completely extinguish public stockholders’ rights as stockholders (including the right to receive further liquidating distributions, if any), subject to applicable law, and (iii) as promptly as reasonably possible following such redemption, subject to the approval of the Company’s remaining stockholders and the Company’s board of directors, dissolve and liquidate, subject in the case of clauses (ii) and (iii), to the Company’s obligations under Delaware law to provide for claims of creditors and the requirements of other applicable law. There will be no redemption rights or liquidating distributions with respect to the Company’s warrants, which will expire worthless if the Company fails to complete the Business Combination within the Combination Period.

The initial stockholders have agreed to waive their liquidation rights from the Trust Account with respect to the Founder Shares and the Private Placement Shares if the Company fails to complete the Business Combination within the Combination Period. However, if the initial stockholders acquire Public Shares in or after the Initial Public Offering, they will be entitled to liquidating distributions from the Trust Account with respect to such Public Shares if the Company fails to complete the Business Combination within the Combination Period. In the event of such distribution, it is possible that the per share value of the residual assets remaining available for distribution (including Trust Account assets) will be less than $10.20 per share initially held in the Trust Account. In order to protect the amounts held in the Trust Account, the Sponsor has agreed to be liable to the Company if and to the extent any claims by a vendor for services rendered or products sold to the Company, or a prospective target business with which the Company has discussed entering into a transaction agreement, reduce the amount of funds in the Trust Account below $10.20 per share. This liability will not apply with respect to any claims by a third party who executed a waiver of any right, title, interest or claim of any kind in or to any monies held in the Trust Account or to any claims under the Company’s indemnity of the underwriters of the Initial Public Offering against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”). Moreover, in the event that an executed waiver is deemed to be unenforceable against a third party, the Sponsor will not be responsible to the extent of any liability for such third party claims. The Company will seek to reduce the possibility that the Sponsor will have to indemnify the Trust Account due to claims of creditors by endeavoring to have all vendors, service providers, prospective target businesses or other entities with which the Company does business, execute agreements with the Company waiving any right, title, interest or claim of any kind in or to monies held in the Trust Account, except for the Company’s underwriters and independent registered public accounting firm.

CF ACQUISITION CORP. VII

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Liquidity and Capital Resources

As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company had approximately $1,074,000 and $25,000 of cash in its operating account, respectively. As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company had a working capital deficit of approximately $10,951,000 and approximately $9,382,000, respectively. As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, approximately $3,681,000 and approximately $6,282,000, respectively, of interest income earned on funds held in the Trust Account was available to pay taxes.

The Company’s liquidity needs through March 31, 2024 have been satisfied through a contribution of $25,000 from the Sponsor in exchange for the issuance of the Founder Shares, a loan of approximately $97,000 from the Sponsor pursuant to a promissory note (the “Pre-IPO Note”) (see Note 4), the proceeds from the sale of the Private Placement Units not held in the Trust Account, the Sponsor Loan (as defined below) and the 2023 Working Capital Loan (as defined below). The Company fully repaid the Pre-IPO Note upon completion of the Initial Public Offering. In addition, in order to finance transaction costs in connection with the Business Combination, the Sponsor loaned the Company $1,750,000 to fund the Company’s expenses relating to investigating and selecting a target business and other working capital requirements after the Initial Public Offering and prior to the Business Combination (the “Sponsor Loan”), which Sponsor Loan has been fully drawn by the Company.

If the Sponsor Loan is insufficient, the Sponsor or an affiliate of the Sponsor, or certain of the Company’s officers and directors may, but are not obligated to, provide the Company with Working Capital Loans (as defined in Note 4).

On September 29, 2023, the Company entered into a Working Capital Loan (the “2023 Working Capital Loan”) with the Sponsor in the amount of up to $1,000,000 in connection with advances the Sponsor will make to the Company for working capital expenses.

On June 16, 2023, the Company entered into the First Extension Loan with the Sponsor in the amount of up to $3,861,967, with the First Extension Monthly Amount deposited into the Trust Account for each calendar month of the First Extension. During the three months ended March 31, 2024, the final two fundings of the First Extension Monthly Amount were deposited into the Trust Account.

On March 14, 2024, the Company entered into the Second Extension Loan with the Sponsor in the amount of up to $1,200,000. The funding of the initial Second Extension Monthly Amount was deposited into the Trust Account in connection with the first funding of the Second Extension Loan on March 15, 2024. Further fundings of the Second Extension Monthly Amount will be deposited into the Trust Account for each calendar month thereafter (commencing on April 21, 2024 and ending on the 20^th day of each subsequent month through March 20, 2025), or portion thereof, that is needed by the Company to complete the Business Combination.

Each of the First Extension Loan, the 2023 Working Capital Loan and the Second Extension Loan bears no interest and is due and payable on the date on which the Company consummates the Business Combination. The principal balance of each loan may be prepaid at any time with funds outside of the Trust Account.

As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, there was approximately $10,125,000 and approximately $8,462,000, respectively, outstanding under the loans payable by the Company to the Sponsor. As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, these amounts included $1,750,000 as of both periods outstanding under the Sponsor Loan, approximately $3,862,000 and approximately $3,004,000, respectively, outstanding under the First Extension Loan, $3,650,000 as of both periods outstanding under the Sponsor Note (see Note 4), approximately $763,000 and approximately $58,000, respectively, outstanding under the 2023 Working Capital Loan, and $100,000 and $0, respectively, outstanding under the Second Extension Loan.

Based on the foregoing, management believes that the Company will have sufficient working capital and borrowing capacity from the Sponsor or an affiliate of the Sponsor, or certain of the Company’s officers and directors, to meet its needs through the earlier of the consummation of the Business Combination or one year from this filing. Over this time period, the Company will be using these funds for paying existing accounts payable, identifying and evaluating prospective target businesses, performing due diligence on prospective target businesses, paying for travel expenditures, selecting the target business to merge with or acquire, and structuring, negotiating and consummating the Business Combination.

CF ACQUISITION CORP. VII

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Basis of Presentation

The unaudited condensed financial statements are presented in U.S. dollars, in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC and reflect all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position as of March 31, 2024 and the results of operations and cash flows for the period presented. Certain information and disclosures normally included in unaudited condensed financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP have been omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of results for a full year or any future period. The unaudited condensed financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and notes thereto included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023 and the final prospectus filed by the Company with the SEC on March 29, 2024 and December 16, 2021, respectively. Certain reclassifications have been made to previously reported amounts to conform to the current presentation.

Going Concern

In connection with the Company’s going concern considerations in accordance with guidance in the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the “FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 205-40, Presentation of Financial Statements – Going Concern, the Company has until March 20, 2025 to consummate the Business Combination. The Company’s mandatory liquidation date, if the Business Combination is not consummated, raises substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. These financial statements do not include any adjustments related to the recovery of the recorded assets or the classification of the liabilities should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern. As discussed above, in the event of a mandatory liquidation, within ten business days, the Company will redeem the Public Shares, at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account including interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account and not previously released to the Company to pay taxes, other than excise tax (less up to $100,000 of interest to pay dissolution expenses), divided by the number of then outstanding Public Shares.

Emerging Growth Company

The Company is an “emerging growth company”, as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act, as modified by the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the “JOBS Act”), and it may take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies including, but not limited to, not being required to comply with the auditor attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in its periodic reports and proxy statements, and exemptions from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and stockholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved.

Further, Section 102(b)(1) of the JOBS Act exempts emerging growth companies from being required to comply with new or revised financial accounting standards until private companies (that is, those that have not had a Securities Act registration statement declared effective or do not have a class of securities registered under the Exchange Act) are required to comply with the new or revised financial accounting standards. The JOBS Act provides that an emerging growth company can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements that apply to non-emerging growth companies but any such an election to opt out is irrevocable. The Company has elected not to opt out of such extended transition period, which means that when a standard is issued or revised and it has different application dates for public or private companies, the Company, as an emerging growth company, can adopt the new or revised standard at the time private companies adopt the new or revised standard.

This may make comparison of the Company’s unaudited condensed financial statements with another public company that is neither an emerging growth company nor an emerging growth company that has opted out of using the extended transition period difficult or impossible because of the potential differences in accounting standards used.

CF ACQUISITION CORP. VII

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Inflation Reduction Act of 2022

On August 16, 2022, the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 (the “IR Act”) was signed into federal law. The IR Act provides for, among other things, a new U.S. federal 1% excise tax on certain repurchases (including redemptions) of stock by publicly traded U.S. corporations and certain U.S. subsidiaries of publicly traded foreign corporations that occur after December 31, 2022. The excise tax is imposed on the repurchasing corporation itself and not its stockholders from which the shares are repurchased. In addition, certain exceptions apply to the excise tax. The U.S. Department of the Treasury (the “Treasury Department”) has authority to promulgate regulations and provide other guidance regarding the excise tax. In April 2024, the Treasury Department issued proposed regulations providing guidance with respect to the excise tax. Taxpayers may rely on these proposed regulations until final regulations are issued. Under the proposed regulations, liquidating distributions made by special purpose acquisition companies are exempt from the excise tax. In addition, any redemptions that occur in the same taxable year as a liquidation is completed will also be exempt from such tax. Any redemption or other repurchase that occurs after December 31, 2022, in connection with the Business Combination, extension vote or otherwise (such as in connection with the First Extension and the Second Extension), may be subject to the excise tax depending on a number of factors. Because the excise tax would be payable by the Company and not by the redeeming stockholders, the mechanics of any required payment of the excise tax have not yet been determined. The obligation of the Company to pay any excise tax could cause a reduction in the cash available on hand to complete the Business Combination and in the Company’s ability to complete the Business Combination.

As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company recognized excise tax payable of approximately $1,405,000 and $414,000, respectively, in connection with the Extensions and resulting redemptions of Public Shares on the balance sheets.

In addition, for the three months ended March 31, 2024, the Company recognized approximately $991,000 of Interest expense on mandatorily redeemable shares of Class A common stock, representing excise tax in connection with the redemption of Public Shares in the Second Extension, on the unaudited condensed statement of operations. There were no redemptions of Public Shares during the three months ended March 31, 2023.

Note 2—Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires the Company’s management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Making estimates requires management to exercise significant judgment. It is at least reasonably possible that the estimate of the effect of a condition, situation or set of circumstances that existed at the date of the financial statements, which management considered in formulating its estimate, could change in the near term due to one or more future confirming events. Such estimates may be subject to change as more current information becomes available and accordingly, the actual results could differ significantly from those estimates.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

The Company considers all short-term investments (if any) with an original maturity of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents. The Company had no cash equivalents in its operating account or the Trust Account as of both March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023. Bank overdrafts (if any) are presented as Other current liability in the balance sheets.

Amounts included in Restricted cash represent those required to be set aside for the payment of taxes.

CF ACQUISITION CORP. VII

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Concentration of Credit Risk

Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentration of credit risk consist of cash accounts in a financial institution which, at times, may exceed the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation maximum coverage limit of $250,000, and cash equivalents held in the Trust Account. For both the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company has not experienced losses on these accounts and management believes the Company is not exposed to significant risks on such accounts.

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

Under ASC 820, Fair Value Measurement (“ASC 820”), “fair value” is defined as the price that would be received for sale of an asset or paid for transfer of a liability, in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The fair value of the Company’s assets and liabilities, which qualify as financial instruments under ASC 820 approximates the carrying amounts represented in the balance sheets, primarily due to their short-term nature.

Offering Costs Associated with the Initial Public Offering

Offering costs consisted of legal, accounting, and other costs incurred in connection with the preparation for the Initial Public Offering. These costs, together with the underwriting discount, were charged against the carrying value of the shares of Class A common stock upon the completion of the Initial Public Offering.

Warrants and FPS

The Company accounts for the warrants and FPS as either equity-classified or liability-classified instruments based on an assessment of the specific terms of the warrants and FPS using applicable authoritative guidance in ASC 480, Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity (“ASC 480”) and ASC 815, Derivatives and Hedging (“ASC 815”). The assessment considers whether the warrants and FPS are freestanding financial instruments pursuant to ASC 480, meet the definition of a liability pursuant to ASC 480, and meet all of the requirements for equity classification under ASC 815, including whether the warrants and FPS are indexed to the Company’s own shares of common stock and whether the warrant holders could potentially require “net cash settlement” in a circumstance outside of the Company’s control, among other conditions for equity classification. This assessment, which requires the use of professional judgment, is conducted at the time of issuance of the warrants and execution of the FPA and as of each subsequent quarterly period end date while the warrants and FPS are outstanding. For issued or modified warrants and for instruments to be issued pursuant to the FPA that meet all of the criteria for equity classification, such warrants and instruments are required to be recorded as a component of additional paid-in capital at the time of issuance.

The Company accounts for the warrants and FPS in accordance with guidance in ASC 815-40, Derivatives and Hedging – Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity, pursuant to which the warrants and FPS meet the criteria for equity classification. See Note 7 for further discussion of the pertinent terms of the warrants.

CF ACQUISITION CORP. VII

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Class A Common Stock Subject to Possible Redemption

The Company accounts for its shares of Class A common stock subject to possible redemption in accordance with the guidance in ASC 480. Shares of Class A common stock subject to mandatory redemption (if any) are classified as liability instruments and measured at fair value. For shares of Class A common stock subject to mandatory redemption (if any) with a fixed redemption amount and a fixed redemption date, the Company recognizes interest expense on the unaudited condensed statements of operations to reflect accretion to the redemption amount. As a result, to reflect accretion to the redemption amount, the Company recognized interest expense of approximately $4,285,000 in the unaudited condensed statement of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2024. There were no redemptions of Public Shares during the three months ended March 31, 2023. Shares of conditionally redeemable Class A common stock (including shares of Class A common stock that feature redemption rights that are either within the control of the holder or subject to redemption upon the occurrence of uncertain events not solely within the Company’s control) are classified as temporary equity. At all other times, shares of Class A common stock are classified as stockholders’ equity. All of the Public Shares feature certain redemption rights that are considered to be outside of the Company’s control and subject to the occurrence of uncertain future events. Accordingly, as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, 5,267,634 and 14,303,581 shares of Class A common stock subject to possible redemption, respectively, are presented as temporary equity outside of the stockholders’ deficit section of the Company’s balance sheets. The Company recognizes any subsequent changes in redemption value immediately as they occur and adjusts the carrying value of redeemable shares of Class A common stock to the redemption value at the end of each reporting period. Immediately upon the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the Company recognized the accretion from initial book value to redemption amount value of redeemable shares of Class A common stock. This method would view the end of the reporting period as if it were also the redemption date for the security. The change in the carrying value of redeemable shares of Class A common stock also resulted in charges against Additional paid-in capital and Accumulated deficit.

Net Income (Loss) Per Share of Common Stock

The Company complies with the accounting and disclosure requirements of ASC 260, Earnings Per Share. Net income (loss) per share of common stock is computed by dividing net income (loss) applicable to stockholders by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding for the applicable periods. The Company applies the two-class method in calculating earnings per share and allocates net income (loss) pro rata to shares of Class A common stock subject to possible redemption, nonredeemable shares of Class A common stock and shares of Class B common stock. Accretion associated with the redeemable shares of Class A common stock is excluded from earnings per share as the redemption value approximates fair value.

The Company has not considered the effect of the warrants to purchase an aggregate of 6,233,333 shares of Class A common stock sold in the Initial Public Offering and the Private Placement in the calculation of diluted earnings per share, because their exercise is contingent upon future events and their inclusion would be anti-dilutive under the treasury stock method. As a result, diluted earnings per share of common stock is the same as basic earnings per share of common stock for the periods presented.

CF ACQUISITION CORP. VII

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The following table reflects the calculation of basic and diluted net income (loss) per share of common stock:

	For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2024									For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2023
	Class A – Public shares			Class A – Private placement shares			Class B – Common stock			Class A – Public shares		Class A – Private placement shares		Class B – Common stock
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per share of common stock
Numerator:
Allocation of net income (loss)	$	(3,075,710	)	$	(1,156,399	)	$	(28,363	)	$	736,023	$	18,149	$	184,006
Denominator:
Basic and diluted weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding		13,012,731			4,892,500			120,000			18,250,000		450,000		4,562,500
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per share of common stock	$	(0.24	)	$	(0.24	)	$	(0.24	)	$	0.04	$	0.04	$	0.04

Income Taxes

The Company complies with the accounting and reporting requirements of ASC 740, Income Taxes (“ASC 740”), which requires an asset and liability approach to financial accounting and reporting for income taxes. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the estimated future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date. Valuation allowances are established, when necessary, to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized. As of both March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company had deferred tax assets with a full valuation allowance recorded against them.

ASC 740 prescribes a recognition threshold and a measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. For those benefits to be recognized, a tax position must be more-likely-than-not to be sustained upon examination by tax authorities. The Company recognizes accrued interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits as income tax expense.

No amounts were accrued for the payment of interest and penalties as of both March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023. The Company is currently not aware of any issues under review that could result in significant payments, accruals or material deviation from its position.

CF ACQUISITION CORP. VII

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The Company’s current taxable income primarily consists of interest income on cash and investments (if any) held in the Trust Account. The Company’s general and administrative costs are generally considered start-up costs and are currently not deductible. During the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company recognized income tax expense of approximately $646,000 and approximately $341,000, respectively. The Company’s effective tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023 was (17.9)% and 26.7%, respectively. The Company’s effective tax rate differs from the federal statutory rate mainly due to the interest expense on mandatorily redeemable common stock liability, which is not deductible, start-up costs, which are currently not deductible as they are deferred for tax purposes, as well as increase in valuation allowance fully offsetting deferred balances.

Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncement

In August 2020, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2020-06, Debt—Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging—Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40): Accounting for Convertible Instruments and Contracts in an Entity’s Own Equity. The standard is expected to reduce complexity and improve comparability of financial reporting associated with accounting for convertible instruments and contracts in an entity’s own equity. The ASU also enhances information transparency by making targeted improvements to the related disclosures guidance. Additionally, the amendments affect the diluted earnings per share calculation for instruments that may be settled in cash or shares and for convertible instruments. The Company adopted the standard on the required effective date beginning January 1, 2024, and it was applied using a modified retrospective method of transition. The adoption of this guidance did not have a material impact on the Company’s unaudited condensed financial statements.

New Accounting Pronouncements

In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU No. 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures. The guidance was issued in response to requests from investors for companies to disclose more information about their financial performance at the segment level. The ASU does not change how a public entity identifies its operating segments, aggregates them or applies the quantitative thresholds to determine its reportable segments. The standard will require a public entity to disclose significant segment expenses and other segment items on an annual and interim basis, and to provide in interim periods all disclosures about a reportable segment’s profit or loss and assets that are currently required annually. Public entities with a single reportable segment will be required to provide the new disclosures and all the disclosures currently required under ASC 280. The new guidance will become effective for the Company’s financial statements issued for annual reporting periods beginning on January 1, 2024 and for the interim periods beginning on January 1, 2025, will require retrospective presentation, and early adoption is permitted. Management is currently evaluating the impact of the new standard on the unaudited condensed financial statements.

In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU No. 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures. The standard improves the transparency of income tax disclosures by requiring consistent categories and greater disaggregation of information in the rate reconciliation and income taxes paid disaggregated by jurisdiction. The ASU also includes certain other amendments to improve the effectiveness of income tax disclosures. The new guidance will become effective for the Company’s financial statements issued for annual reporting periods beginning on January 1, 2025, will require prospective presentation with an option to apply it retrospectively for each period presented, and early adoption is permitted. Management is currently evaluating the impact of the new standard on the unaudited condensed financial statements.

In March 2024, the FASB issued ASU No. 2024-02, Codification Improvements—Amendments to Remove References to the Concepts Statements. The Conceptual Framework establishes concepts that the FASB considers in developing standards. The ASU was issued to remove references to the Conceptual Framework in the Codification. The FASB noted that references to the Concepts Statements in the Codification could have implied that the Concepts Statements are authoritative. Also, some of the references removed were to Concepts Statements that are superseded. The new guidance will become effective for the Company beginning on January 1, 2025, can be applied either retrospectively to all periods presented or prospectively to all new transactions recognized on or after the adoption date, and early adoption is permitted. Management is currently evaluating the impact of the new standard on the Company’s unaudited condensed financial statements.

CF ACQUISITION CORP. VII

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The SEC recently adopted the final rules, The Enhancement and Standardization of Climate-Related Disclosures for Investors, that will require registrants to provide climate-related disclosures in a note to their audited financial statements. The disclosures will include certain effects of severe weather events and other natural conditions, including the aggregate amounts and where in the financial statements they are presented. If carbon offsets or renewable energy credits or certificates (“RECs”) are deemed a material component of the registrant’s plans to achieve its disclosed climate-related targets, registrants will be required to disclose information about the offsets and RECs. Registrants will also be required to disclose whether and how (1) exposures to risks and uncertainties associated with, or known impacts from, severe weather events and other natural conditions and (2) any disclosed climate-related targets or transition plans materially impacted the estimates and assumptions used in preparing the financial statements. Finally, registrants will be required to disclose additional contextual information about the above disclosures, including how each financial statement effect was derived and the accounting policy decisions made to calculate the effects, for the most recently completed fiscal year and, if previously disclosed or required to be disclosed, for the historical fiscal year for which audited consolidated financial statements are included in the filing. Subsequent to the issuance of the final rules, the SEC has released an order staying the final rules pending judicial review of all of the petitions challenging the rules. Absent the stay, the rules would have been effective for the Company on May 28, 2024 and phased in starting in 2027. Management is currently monitoring the developments pertaining to the final rules and any resulting potential impacts on the unaudited condensed financial statements.

The Company’s management does not believe that any other recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting pronouncements, if currently adopted, would have a material effect on the unaudited condensed financial statements.

Note 3—Initial Public Offering

Pursuant to the Initial Public Offering, the Company sold 18,250,000 Units at a price of $10.00 per Unit, including 750,000 Units sold upon the partial exercise of the underwriters’ over-allotment option. Each Unit consists of one share of Class A common stock and one-third of one redeemable warrant (each whole warrant, a “Public Warrant”). Each Public Warrant entitles the holder to purchase one share of Class A common stock at a price of $11.50 per share, subject to adjustment (see Note 7). No fractional warrants will be issued upon separation of the Units and only whole warrants will trade. On December 20, 2021, the Sponsor forfeited 468,750 shares of Class B common stock due to the underwriter not exercising the remaining portion of the over-allotment option, such that the initial stockholders would collectively own 20% of the Company’s issued and outstanding shares of common stock after the Initial Public Offering (not including the Private Placement Shares).

Note 4—Related Party Transactions

Founder Shares

In July 2020, the Sponsor purchased 3,737,500 shares of the Company’s Class B common stock, par value $0.0001 (“Class B common stock”) for an aggregate price of $25,000. In January 2021, the Company effected a 35/26-for-1 stock split, resulting in an aggregate of 5,031,250 shares of Class B common stock outstanding and held by the Sponsor. On December 9, 2021, the Sponsor transferred an aggregate of 20,000 shares of Class B common stock to two of the independent directors of the Company. On December 20, 2021, due to the underwriter advising the Company that it would not be exercising the remaining portion of the over-allotment option, 468,750 shares of Class B common stock were forfeited by the Sponsor, so that the shares of Class B common stock represented 20% of the Company’s issued and outstanding shares of common stock after the Initial Public Offering (not including the Private Placement Shares), resulting in an aggregate of 4,562,500 shares of Class B common stock (including any shares of Class A common stock issued or issuable upon conversion thereof, the “Founder Shares”) outstanding and held by the Sponsor and two of the independent directors of the Company. All share and per share amounts have been retroactively adjusted. The shares of Class B common stock will automatically convert into shares of Class A common stock at the time of the consummation of the Business Combination and are subject to certain transfer restrictions.

CF ACQUISITION CORP. VII

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

On June 12, 2023, the Company issued 4,442,500 shares of Class A common stock to the Sponsor upon the conversion of 4,442,500 shares of Class B common stock held by the Sponsor (the “Conversion”). The 4,442,500 shares of Class A common stock issued in connection with the Conversion are subject to the same restrictions as applied to the Class B common stock prior to the Conversion, including, among other things, certain transfer restrictions, waiver of redemption rights and the obligation to vote in favor of the Business Combination as described in the prospectus for the Initial Public Offering.

The initial stockholders have agreed, subject to limited exceptions, not to transfer, assign or sell any of its Founder Shares until the earlier to occur of: (A) one year after the completion of the Business Combination or (B) subsequent to the Business Combination, (x) if the last reported sale price of the Class A common stock equals or exceeds $12.00 per share (as adjusted for stock splits, stock dividends, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) for any 20-trading days within any 30-trading day period commencing at least 150 days after the initial Business Combination, or (y) the date on which the Company completes a liquidation, merger, capital stock exchange or other similar transaction that results in all of the Company’s stockholders having the right to exchange their shares of common stock for cash, securities or other property.

Private Placement Units

Simultaneously with the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the Sponsor purchased an aggregate of 450,000 Private Placement Units at a price of $10.00 per Private Placement Unit ($4,500,000 in the aggregate). Each Private Placement Unit consists of one share of Class A common stock (the “Private Placement Shares”) and one-third of one warrant (each whole warrant, a “Private Placement Warrant”). Each Private Placement Warrant is exercisable for one share of Class A common stock at a price of $11.50 per share. On December 20, 2022, the Sponsor transferred 2,500 shares of Class A common stock to an independent director of the Company.

The proceeds from the Private Placement Units have been added to the net proceeds from the Initial Public Offering held in the Trust Account. If the Company does not complete the Business Combination within the Combination Period, the Private Placement Warrants will expire worthless. The Private Placement Warrants are identical to the Public Warrants except that (i) they are subject to lock-up as described herein and (ii) holders of Private Placement Warrants will be entitled to certain registration rights. The Sponsor has agreed that it shall forfeit to the Company for cancellation any Private Placement Warrants held by the Sponsor on the date that is five years after the effective date of the registration statement, in accordance with Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”) Rule 5110(g), and at such time shall no longer have the right to exercise any Private Placement Warrants.

The Private Placement Warrants will expire five years after the completion of the Business Combination or earlier upon redemption or liquidation.

The Sponsor and the Company’s officers and directors have agreed, subject to limited exceptions, not to transfer, assign or sell any of their Private Placement Units (including the component securities thereof) until 30 days after the completion of the Business Combination.

Underwriter

Cantor Fitzgerald & Co. (“CF&Co.”), the lead underwriter of the Initial Public Offering, is an affiliate of the Sponsor (see Note 5).

Business Combination Marketing Agreement

The Company has engaged CF&Co. as an advisor in connection with any Business Combination to assist the Company in holding meetings with its stockholders to discuss any potential Business Combination and the target business’ attributes, introduce the Company to potential investors that are interested in purchasing the Company’s securities, and assist the Company with its press releases and public filings in connection with any Business Combination. The Company will pay CF&Co. a cash fee (the “Marketing Fee”) for such services upon the consummation of the Business Combination in an amount equal to $6,537,500, which is equal to 3.5% of the gross proceeds of the base offering in the Initial Public Offering and 5.5% of the gross proceeds from the partial exercise of the underwriter’s over-allotment option.

Related Party Loans

The Sponsor made available to the Company, under the Pre-IPO Note, up to $300,000 to be used for a portion of the expenses of the Initial Public Offering. Prior to the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the amount outstanding under the Pre-IPO Note was approximately $97,000. The Pre-IPO Note was non-interest bearing and was repaid in full upon the completion of the Initial Public Offering.

CF ACQUISITION CORP. VII

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

In connection with the Initial Public Offering, the Sponsor agreed to lend the Company up to $4,025,000, of which $3,650,000 was drawn as of the closing date of the Initial Public Offering (the “Sponsor Note”). As a result of the underwriter advising the Company that it would not exercise the remaining portion of the over-allotment option, there will be no further draws on the Sponsor Note. The Sponsor Note bears no interest. The proceeds of the Sponsor Note were deposited into the Trust Account and will be used to fund the redemption of the Public Shares (subject to the requirements of the applicable law). The Sponsor Note was extended in order to ensure that the amount in the Trust Account is $10.20 per Public Share as of the date of the Initial Public Offering. The Sponsor Note will be repaid upon the consummation of the Business Combination. If the Company does not complete the Business Combination, it will not repay the Sponsor Note and its proceeds will be distributed to the holders of the Public Shares. The Sponsor has waived any claims against the Trust Account in connection with the Sponsor Note.

In order to finance transaction costs in connection with an intended Business Combination, pursuant to the Sponsor Loan, the Sponsor loaned the Company $1,750,000 to fund the Company’s expenses relating to investigating and selecting a target business and other working capital requirements, including $10,000 per month for office space, administrative and shared personnel support services that will be paid to the Sponsor, for the period commencing upon the consummation of the Initial Public Offering and concluding upon the consummation of the Business Combination. For each of the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company paid $30,000 for office space and administrative fees.

If the Sponsor Loan is insufficient to cover the working capital requirements of the Company, the Sponsor or an affiliate of the Sponsor, or certain of the Company’s officers and directors may, but are not obligated to, loan the Company funds as may be required (“Working Capital Loans”). If the Company completes the Business Combination, the Company would repay the Working Capital Loans out of the proceeds of the Trust Account released to the Company. Otherwise, the Working Capital Loans would be repaid only out of funds held outside the Trust Account. In the event that the Business Combination does not close, the Company may use a portion of proceeds held outside the Trust Account to repay the Working Capital Loans but no proceeds held in the Trust Account would be used to repay the Working Capital Loans.

On September 29, 2023, the Company entered into the 2023 Working Capital Loan in the amount of up to $1,000,000 in connection with advances the Sponsor will make to the Company for working capital expenses.

Except for the foregoing, the terms of such Working Capital Loans, if any, have not been determined and no written agreements exist with respect to such loans.

As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, there was approximately $10,125,000 and approximately $8,462,000, respectively, outstanding under the loans payable by the Company to the Sponsor. As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, these amounts included $1,750,000 as of both periods outstanding under the Sponsor Loan, approximately $3,862,000 and approximately $3,004,000, respectively, outstanding under the First Extension Loan, $3,650,000 as of both periods outstanding under the Sponsor Note, approximately $763,000 and approximately $58,000, respectively, outstanding under the 2023 Working Capital Loan, and $100,000 and $0, respectively, outstanding under the Second Extension Loan.

The Sponsor pays expenses on the Company’s behalf. The Company reimburses the Sponsor for such expenses paid on its behalf. The unpaid balance, if any, is included in Payables to related parties on the balance sheets.

Note 5—Commitments and Contingencies

Registration Rights

Pursuant to a registration rights agreement entered into on December 15, 2021, the holders of Founder Shares and Private Placement Units (and component securities) are entitled to registration rights (in the case of the Founder Shares, only after conversion of such shares to shares of Class A common stock). These holders are entitled to certain demand and “piggyback” registration rights. The Company will bear the expenses incurred in connection with the filing of any such registration statements.

CF ACQUISITION CORP. VII
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Underwriting Agreement

The Company granted CF&Co. a 45-day option to purchase up to 2,625,000 additional Units to cover over-allotments at the Initial Public Offering price less the underwriting discounts and commissions. On December 20, 2021, simultaneously with the closing of the Initial Public Offering, CF&Co. partially exercised the over-allotment option for 750,000 additional Units and advised the Company that it would not exercise the remaining portion of the over-allotment option.

CF&Co. was paid a cash underwriting discount of $3,500,000 in connection with the Initial Public Offering.

The Company also engaged a qualified independent underwriter to participate in the preparation of the registration statement and exercise the usual standards of “due diligence” in respect thereto. The Company paid the independent underwriter a fee of $100,000 upon the completion of the Initial Public Offering in consideration for its services and expenses as the qualified independent underwriter. The qualified independent underwriter received no other compensation.

Business Combination Marketing Agreement

The Company has engaged CF&Co. as an advisor in connection with the Company’s Business Combination (see Note 4).

Risks and Uncertainties

Management continues to evaluate the impact of the military conflicts in Ukraine and the Middle East on the financial markets and on the industry, and has concluded that while it is reasonably possible that the conflicts could have an effect on the Company’s financial position, results of its operations and/or search for a target company, the specific impact is not readily determinable as of the date of the unaudited condensed financial statements. The unaudited condensed financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.

Note 6—Stockholders’ Deficit

Class A Common Stock – The Company is authorized to issue 160,000,000 shares of Class A common stock, par value $0.0001 per share. As of both March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, there were 4,892,500 shares of Class A common stock issued and outstanding. As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, these shares excluded 5,267,634 (following the redemption of 9,035,947 shares of Class A common stock in connection with the Second Extension) and 14,303,581 (following the redemption of 3,946,419 shares of Class A common stock in connection with the First Extension) shares subject to possible redemption, respectively. On June 12, 2023, pursuant to the Conversion, the Company issued 4,442,500 shares of Class A common stock to the Sponsor. As a result, as of both March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the outstanding shares of Class A common stock comprised of 4,442,500 Founder Shares and 450,000 Private Placement Shares. As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, these shares excluded 5,267,634 and 14,303,581 shares subject to possible redemption, respectively. The Private Placement Shares and the Founder Shares do not contain the same redemption features contained in the Public Shares.

Class B Common Stock – The Company is authorized to issue 40,000,000 shares of Class B common stock, par value $0.0001 per share. Holders of shares of Class B common stock are entitled to one vote for each share. As of both March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, there were 120,000 (following the Conversion) shares of Class B common stock issued and outstanding.

Prior to the consummation of the Business Combination, only holders of shares of Class B common stock have the right to vote on the election of directors and holders of shares of Class A common stock are not entitled to vote on the election of directors during such time. Holders of shares of Class A common stock and Class B common stock vote together as a single class on all other matters submitted to a vote of stockholders except as required by law.

CF ACQUISITION CORP. VII
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The shares of Class B common stock will automatically convert into shares of Class A common stock at the time of the Business Combination on a one-for-one basis, subject to adjustment. In the case that additional shares of Class A common stock, or equity-linked securities, are issued or deemed issued in excess of the amounts offered in the Initial Public Offering and related to the closing of the Business Combination, the ratio at which shares of Class B common stock shall convert into shares of Class A common stock will be adjusted (unless the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Class B common stock agree to waive such adjustment with respect to any such issuance or deemed issuance) so that the number of shares of Class A common stock issuable upon conversion of all shares of Class B common stock will equal, in the aggregate, on an as-converted basis, 20% of the sum of the total number of all shares of common stock outstanding upon the completion of the Initial Public Offering plus all shares of Class A common stock and equity-linked securities issued or deemed issued in connection with the Business Combination (excluding any shares or equity-linked securities issued, or to be issued, to any seller in the Business Combination and any securities issued pursuant to the FPA).

In January 2021, the Company effected a 35/26-for-1 stock split, resulting in an aggregate of 5,031,250 shares of Class B common stock outstanding and held by the Sponsor. Information contained in the financial statements has been retroactively adjusted for the stock split. On December 9, 2021, the Sponsor transferred an aggregate of 20,000 shares of Class B common stock to two of the independent directors of the Company. On December 20, 2021, the Sponsor forfeited 468,750 shares of Class B common stock, resulting in an aggregate of 4,562,500 shares of Class B common stock outstanding and held by the Sponsor and two of the independent directors of the Company as of such date.

Preferred Stock – The Company is authorized to issue 1,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $0.0001 per share, with such designations, voting and other rights and preferences as may be determined from time to time by the Company’s board of directors. As of both March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, there were no shares of preferred stock issued or outstanding.

Note 7—Warrants

Public Warrants may only be exercised for a whole number of shares. No fractional shares will be issued upon exercise of the Public Warrants. The Public Warrants will become exercisable 30 days after the completion of the Business Combination provided that the Company has an effective registration statement under the Securities Act covering the shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of the Public Warrants and a current prospectus relating to them is available. The Company has agreed that as soon as practicable, but in no event later than 15 business days after the closing of the Business Combination, the Company will use its commercially reasonable best efforts to file with the SEC a post-effective amendment to the registration statement or a new registration statement for the registration, under the Securities Act, of the shares of Class A common stock issuable upon exercise of the Public Warrants. The Company will use its commercially reasonable best efforts to cause the same to become effective and to maintain the effectiveness of such registration statement, and a current prospectus relating thereto, until the expiration of the Public Warrants in accordance with the provisions of the warrant agreement. If a registration statement covering the shares of Class A common stock issuable upon exercise of the Public Warrants is not effective within a specified period following the consummation of the Business Combination, warrant holders may, until such time as there is an effective registration statement and during any period when the Company shall have failed to maintain an effective registration statement, exercise warrants on a “cashless” basis pursuant to the exemption provided by Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act, provided that such exemption is available. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Class A common stock is at the time of any exercise of a warrant not listed on a national securities exchange such that it satisfies the definition of a “covered security” under Section 18(b)(1) of the Securities Act, the Company may, at its option, require holders of Public Warrants to do so on a “cashless basis” in accordance with Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act, and in the event the Company so elects, the Company will not be required to file or maintain in effect a registration statement, and in the event the Company does not so elect, the Company will use its commercially reasonable best efforts to register or qualify the shares under applicable blue sky laws to the extent an exemption is not available.

The Private Placement Warrants are identical to the Public Warrants, except that (i) the Private Placement Warrants and the Class A common stock issuable upon the exercise of the Private Placement Warrants are not transferable, assignable or salable until 30 days after the completion of the Business Combination, subject to certain limited exceptions and (ii) holders of the Private Placement Warrants are entitled to certain registration rights. The Sponsor has agreed that it shall forfeit to the Company for cancellation any Private Placement Warrants held by the Sponsor on the date that is five years after the effective date of the registration statement, in accordance with FINRA Rule 5110(g), and at such time shall no longer have the right to exercise any Private Placement Warrants.

CF ACQUISITION CORP. VII

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The Company may redeem the Public Warrants and the Private Placement Warrants (collectively, the “Warrants”):

●

in whole and not in part;

●

at a price of $0.01 per Warrant;

●

at any time during the exercise period;

●

upon a minimum of 30 days’ prior written notice of redemption;

●

if, and only if, the last reported sale price of the Company’s common stock equals or exceeds $18.00 per share for any 20-trading days within a 30-trading day period ending on the third business day prior to the date on which the Company sends the notice of redemption to the Warrant holders; and

●

if, and only if, there is a current registration statement in effect with respect to the shares of common stock underlying such Warrants.

If the Company calls the Warrants for redemption, management will have the option to require all holders that wish to exercise the Warrants to do so on a “cashless basis,” as described in the warrant agreement.

The exercise price and number of shares of Class A common stock issuable upon exercise of the Warrants may be adjusted in certain circumstances including in the event of a stock dividend, or recapitalization, reorganization, merger or consolidation. However, the Warrants will not be adjusted for issuance of Class A common stock at a price below its exercise price. Additionally, in no event will the Company be required to net cash settle the Warrants. If the Company is unable to complete the Business Combination within the Combination Period and the Company liquidates the funds held in the Trust Account, holders of the Warrants will not receive any of such funds with respect to their Warrants, nor will they receive any distribution from the Company’s assets held outside of the Trust Account with the respect to such Warrants. Accordingly, the Warrants may expire worthless.

Note 8—Subsequent Events

The Company evaluated subsequent events and transactions that occurred after the balance sheet date up to the date that the unaudited condensed financial statements were issued and determined that there have been no events that have occurred that would require adjustments to the disclosures in the unaudited condensed financial statements.

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

References to the “Company,” “our,” “us” or “we” refer to CF Acquisition Corp. VII. The following discussion and analysis of the Company’s financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the unaudited condensed financial statements and the notes thereto contained elsewhere in this Report (as defined below). Certain information contained in the discussion and analysis set forth below includes forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties.

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (this “Report”) includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). We have based these forward-looking statements on our current expectations and projections about future events. These forward-looking statements are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties and assumptions about us that may cause our actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as “may,” “should,” “could,” “would,” “expect,” “plan,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “continue,” or the negative of such terms or other similar expressions. Such statements include, but are not limited to, possible business combinations and the financing thereof, and related matters, as well as all other statements other than statements of historical fact included in this Form 10-Q. Factors that might cause or contribute to such a discrepancy include, but are not limited to, those described in our other Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) filings.

Overview

We are a blank check company incorporated in Delaware on July 8, 2020 for the purpose of effecting a merger, capital stock exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more businesses (the “Initial Business Combination”). Our sponsor is CFAC Holdings VII, LLC (the “Sponsor”).

Although we are not limited in our search for target businesses to a particular industry or sector for the purpose of consummating the Initial Business Combination, we are focusing our search on companies operating in the financial services, healthcare, real estate services, technology and software industries. We are an early stage and emerging growth company and, as such, we are subject to all of the risks associated with early stage and emerging growth companies.

Our registration statement for our initial public offering (the “Initial Public Offering”) became effective on December 15, 2021. On December 20, 2021, we consummated the Initial Public Offering of 18,250,000 units (each, a “Unit” and with respect to the shares of Class A common stock included in the Units sold, the “Public Shares”), including 750,000 Units sold upon the partial exercise of the underwriters’ over-allotment option, at a purchase price of $10.00 per Unit, generating gross proceeds of $182,500,000. Each Unit consists of one share of Class A common stock and one-third of one redeemable warrant. Each whole warrant entitles the holder to purchase one share of Class A common stock at a price of $11.50. Each warrant will become exercisable 30 days after the completion of the Initial Business Combination and will expire 5 years after the completion of the Initial Business Combination, or earlier upon redemption or liquidation.

Simultaneously with the closing of the Initial Public Offering, we consummated the sale of 450,000 Units (the “Private Placement Units”) at a price of $10.00 per Private Placement Unit to the Sponsor in a private placement (the “Private Placement”), generating gross proceeds of $4,500,000, and we executed a promissory note (the “Sponsor Note”) in favor of the Sponsor pursuant to which we borrowed $3,650,000 from the Sponsor.

Following the closing of the Initial Public Offering and sale of the Private Placement Units on December 20, 2021, an amount of $186,150,000 ($10.20 per Unit) from the net proceeds of the sale of the Units in the Initial Public Offering, the sale of the Private Placement Units and the proceeds of the Sponsor Note, was placed in a trust account (the “Trust Account”) located in the United States at J.P. Morgan Chase Bank, N.A., with Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company (“Continental”) acting as trustee, which were initially invested only in U.S. government securities, within the meaning set forth in Section 2(a)(16) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Investment Company Act”), with a maturity of 185 days or less or in any open-ended investment company that holds itself out as a money market fund selected by us meeting the conditions of paragraphs (d)(2), (d)(3) and (d)(4) of Rule 2a-7 of the Investment Company Act, as determined by us. To mitigate the risk of the Company being deemed to be an unregistered investment company and thus be subject to regulation under the Investment Company Act, in December 2023, we instructed Continental to liquidate the investment in money market funds that invested in U.S. government debt securities held in the Trust Account and instead to hold the funds in the Trust Account in an interest-bearing demand deposit account at a U.S. bank, with Continental continuing to act as trustee, until the earlier of the consummation of: (i) the completion of the Initial Business Combination and (ii) the distribution of the Trust Account, as described below.

On June 12, 2023, we issued 4,442,500 shares of Class A common stock to the Sponsor upon the conversion of 4,442,500 shares of Class B common stock held by the Sponsor (the “Conversion”). The 4,442,500 shares of Class A common stock issued in connection with the Conversion are subject to the same restrictions as applied to the Class B common stock prior to the Conversion, including, among other things, certain transfer restrictions, waiver of redemption rights and the obligation to vote in favor of the Initial Business Combination as described in the prospectus for the Initial Public Offering.

On June 16, 2023, at a special meeting of our stockholders, our stockholders approved an extension of time for us to consummate the Initial Business Combination from June 20, 2023 to March 20, 2024 (the “First Extension”). In connection with the First Extension, the Sponsor loaned us an aggregate amount of $3,861,967 (the “First Extension Loan”), with $429,107 ($0.03 for each Public Share that was not redeemed in connection with the First Extension) (the “First Extension Monthly Amount”) deposited into the Trust Account for each month of the First Extension. The First Extension Loan does not bear interest and is repayable by us to the Sponsor or its designees upon consummation of the Initial Business Combination. In connection with the stockholder vote to approve the Extension, 3,946,419 Public Shares were redeemed at approximately $10.48 per share, resulting in a reduction of $41,373,633 in the amount held in the Trust Account.

On March 14, 2024, at a special meeting of our stockholders, our stockholders approved an extension of time for us to consummate the Initial Business Combination from March 20, 2024 to March 20, 2025 (or such shorter period of time as determined by our board of directors) (the “Second Extension” and, together with the First Extension, the “Extensions”). In connection with the Second Extension, the Sponsor agreed to loan us an aggregate amount of up to $1,200,000 pursuant to the Second Extension Loan, with (i) $100,000 (the “Second Extension Monthly Amount”) deposited into the Trust Account in connection with the first funding of the Second Extension Loan on March 15, 2024, and (ii) the Second Extension Monthly Amount being deposited into the Trust Account for each calendar month thereafter (commencing on April 21, 2024 and ending on the 20^th day of each subsequent month through March 20, 2025), or portion thereof, that is needed by us to complete the Initial Business Combination. The Second Extension Loan does not bear interest and is repayable by us to the Sponsor or its designees upon consummation of the Initial Business Combination. In connection with the stockholder vote to approve the Second Extension, 9,035,947 Public Shares were redeemed at approximately $10.94 per share, resulting in a reduction of $98,891,433 in the amount held in the Trust Account.

Following the Conversion and the redemptions in connection with the Extensions, (i) there are 10,160,134 shares of Class A common stock issued and outstanding and 120,000 shares of Class B common stock issued and outstanding, and (ii) the Sponsor holds 48.1% of our issued and outstanding shares of common stock.

We have until March 20, 2025 (which was originally June 20, 2023 and has been extended by the stockholder approval of the Extensions as described above), or a later date approved by our stockholders in accordance with the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, to consummate the Initial Business Combination (the “Combination Period”). If we are unable to complete the Initial Business Combination by the end of the Combination Period, we will (i) cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up, (ii) as promptly as reasonably possible but not more than ten business days thereafter, redeem the Public Shares, at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account including interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account and not previously released to us to pay taxes (less up to $100,000 of interest to pay dissolution expenses), divided by the number of then outstanding Public Shares, which redemption will completely extinguish public stockholders’ rights as stockholders (including the right to receive further liquidating distributions, if any), subject to applicable law, and (iii) as promptly as reasonably possible following such redemption, subject to the approval of our remaining stockholders and our board of directors, dissolve and liquidate, subject in the case of clauses (ii) and (iii) to our obligations under Delaware law to provide for claims of creditors and the requirements of other applicable law. There will be no redemption rights or liquidating distributions with respect to our warrants, which will expire worthless if we fail to complete the Initial Business Combination within the Combination Period.

On January 24, 2024, the SEC adopted the new rules and regulations for special purpose acquisition companies (“SPACs”), which will become effective on July 1, 2024 (the “2024 SPAC Rules”). The 2024 SPAC Rules require, among other matters, (i) additional disclosures relating to SPAC business combination transactions; (ii) additional disclosures relating to dilution and to conflicts of interest involving sponsors and their affiliates in both SPAC initial public offerings and business combination transactions; (iii) additional disclosures regarding projections included in SEC filings in connection with proposed business combination transactions; and (iv) the requirement that both the SPAC and its target company be co-registrants for business combination registration statements. In addition, the SEC’s adopting release provided guidance describing circumstances in which a SPAC could become subject to regulation under the Investment Company Act, including its duration, asset composition, business purpose, and the activities of the SPAC and its management team in furtherance of such goals. The 2024 SPAC Rules may materially affect our ability to negotiate and complete our Initial Business Combination and may increase the costs and time related thereto.

On March 6, 2024, the SEC adopted its climate-related disclosure rules, which require registrants to provide detailed climate-related disclosures in registration statements and certain periodic reports. The final rules set forth requirements for disclosure of material climate-related risks, mitigation activities, targets and goals, and governance. The rules also require disclosure of certain greenhouse gas emissions metrics and attestation of emissions disclosures. We are evaluating the potential impacts of these new requirements at this time, including in connection with ongoing litigation challenging such requirements and the SEC’s stay of the requirements pending judicial review. However, if these requirements are implemented following the completion of judicial review, they may significantly increase the complexity of our periodic reporting as a U.S. public company.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, we had approximately $1,074,000 and $25,000 of cash in our operating account, respectively. As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, we had a working capital deficit of approximately $10,951,000 and approximately $9,382,000, respectively. As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, approximately $3,681,000 and approximately $6,282,000, respectively, of interest income earned on funds held in the Trust Account was available to pay taxes.

Our liquidity needs through March 31, 2024 have been satisfied through a contribution of $25,000 from the Sponsor in exchange for the issuance of the founder shares, a loan of approximately $97,000 from the Sponsor pursuant to a promissory note (the “Pre-IPO Note”), the proceeds from the consummation of the Private Placement with the Sponsor not held in the Trust Account, the Sponsor Loan (as defined below) and the 2023 Working Capital Loan (as defined below). We fully repaid the Pre-IPO Note upon completion of the Initial Public Offering. In addition, in order to finance transaction costs in connection with an Initial Business Combination, the Sponsor loaned us $1,750,000 to fund our expenses relating to investigating and selecting a target business and other working capital requirements after the Initial Public Offering and prior to the Initial Business Combination (the “Sponsor Loan”), which Sponsor Loan has been fully drawn by us.

If the Sponsor Loan is insufficient, the Sponsor or an affiliate of the Sponsor, or certain of our officers and directors may, but are not obligated to, provide us additional loans (“Working Capital Loans”).

On September 29, 2023, we entered into a Working Capital Loan (the “2023 Working Capital Loan”) with the Sponsor in the amount of up to $1,000,000 in connection with advances the Sponsor will make to the Company for working capital expenses.

On June 16, 2023, we entered into the First Extension Loan with the Sponsor in the amount of up to $3,861,967, with the First Extension Monthly Amount deposited into the Trust Account for each calendar month of the First Extension. During the three months ended March 31, 2024, the final two fundings of the First Extension Monthly Amount were deposited into the Trust Account.

On March 14, 2024, we entered into the Second Extension Loan with the Sponsor in the amount of up to $1,200,000. The funding of the initial Second Extension Monthly Amount was deposited into the Trust Account in connection with the first funding of the Second Extension Loan on March 15, 2024. Further fundings of the Second Extension Monthly Amount will be deposited into the Trust Account for each calendar month thereafter (commencing on April 21, 2024 and ending on the 20^th day of each subsequent month through March 20, 2025), or portion thereof, that is needed by us to complete the Initial Business Combination.

Each of the First Extension Loan, the 2023 Working Capital Loan and the Second Extension Loan bears no interest and is due and payable on the date on which we consummate the Initial Business Combination. The principal balance of each loan may be prepaid at any time with funds outside of the Trust Account.

As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, there was approximately $10,125,000 and approximately $8,462,000, respectively, outstanding under the loans payable by us to the Sponsor. As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, these amounts included $1,750,000 as of both periods outstanding under the Sponsor Loan, approximately $3,862,000 and approximately $3,004,000, respectively, outstanding under the First Extension Loan, $3,650,000 as of both periods outstanding under the Sponsor Note, approximately $763,000 and approximately $58,000, respectively, outstanding under the 2023 Working Capital Loan, and $100,000 and $0, respectively, outstanding under the Second Extension Loan.

Based on the foregoing, management believes that we will have sufficient working capital and borrowing capacity from the Sponsor to meet our needs through the earlier of the consummation of the Initial Business Combination or one year from the date of this Report. Over this time period, we will be using these funds for paying existing accounts payable, identifying and evaluating prospective target businesses, performing due diligence on prospective target businesses, paying for travel expenditures, selecting the target business to merge with or acquire, and structuring, negotiating and consummating the Initial Business Combination.

Results of Operations

Our entire activity from inception through March 31, 2024 related to our formation, the Initial Public Offering, and to our efforts toward locating and completing a suitable Initial Business Combination. We have neither engaged in any operations nor generated any revenues to date. We will not generate any operating revenues until after completion of the Initial Business Combination. We will generate non-operating income in the form of interest income on amounts held in the Trust Account. We expect to incur increased expenses as a result of being a public company (for legal, financial reporting, accounting and auditing compliance), as well as for due diligence expenses.

For the three months ended March 31, 2024, we had a net loss of approximately $4,260,000, which consisted of approximately $5,276,000 of interest expense on mandatorily redeemable Class A common stock, approximately $646,000 of income tax expense, approximately $286,000 of general and administrative expenses, approximately $128,000 of franchise tax expense, and $30,000 of administrative expenses paid to the Sponsor, partially offset by approximately $2,106,000 of interest income recognized from the cash and investments held in the Trust Account.

For the three months ended March 31, 2023, we had net income of approximately $938,000, which consisted of approximately $1,676,000 of interest income from investments held in the Trust Account, partially offset by approximately $341,000 of income tax expense, approximately $317,000 of general and administrative expenses, $50,000 of franchise tax expense and $30,000 of administrative expenses paid to the Sponsor.

Factors That May Adversely Affect Our Results of Operations

Our results of operations and our ability to complete the Initial Business Combination may be adversely affected by various factors that could cause economic uncertainty and volatility in the financial markets, many of which are beyond our control. Our business could be impacted by, among other things, downturns in the financial markets or in economic conditions, increases in oil prices, inflation, increases in interest rates, supply chain disruptions, declines in consumer confidence and spending, and geopolitical instability, such as the military conflicts in the Ukraine and the Middle East. We cannot at this time predict the likelihood of one or more of the above events, their duration or magnitude or the extent to which they may negatively impact our business and our ability to complete the Initial Business Combination.

Contractual Obligations

Business Combination Marketing Agreement

We engaged Cantor Fitzgerald & Co. (“CF&Co.”), an affiliate of the Sponsor, as an advisor in connection with any Initial Business Combination to assist us in holding meetings with our stockholders to discuss any potential Initial Business Combination and the target business’ attributes, introduce us to potential investors that are interested in purchasing our securities and assist us with our press releases and public filings in connection with any Initial Business Combination. We will pay CF&Co. a cash fee for such services upon the consummation of the Initial Business Combination in an amount of $6,537,500, which is equal to, in the aggregate, 3.5% of the gross proceeds of the base offering in the Initial Public Offering and 5.5% of the gross proceeds from the partial exercise of the underwriters’ over-allotment option.

Related Party Loans

In connection with the Initial Public Offering, we executed the Sponsor Note in favor of the Sponsor pursuant to which we borrowed $3,650,000 from the Sponsor.

In order to finance transaction costs in connection with an intended Initial Business Combination, the Sponsor loaned us $1,750,000 in the Sponsor Loan to fund expenses relating to investigating and selecting a target business and other working capital requirements, including $10,000 per month for office space, administrative and shared personnel support services that will be paid to the Sponsor, after the Initial Public Offering and prior to the Initial Business Combination.

On June 16, 2023, we entered into the First Extension Loan with the Sponsor in the amount of up to $3,861,967, which has been fully funded by the Sponsor.

On September 29, 2023, we entered into the 2023 Working Capital Loan with the Sponsor in the amount of up to $1,000,000 in connection with advances the Sponsor will make to us for working capital expenses.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

The preparation of our unaudited condensed financial statements and related disclosures in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, income and expenses, and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities, in our unaudited condensed financial statements. These accounting estimates require the use of assumptions about matters, some of which are highly uncertain at the time of estimation. Management bases its estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions it believes to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments, and we evaluate these estimates on an ongoing basis. To the extent actual experience differs from the assumptions used, our balance sheets, unaudited condensed statements of operations, unaudited condensed statements of stockholders’ deficit and unaudited condensed statements of cash flows could be materially affected. We believe that the following accounting policies involve a higher degree of judgment and complexity.

Going Concern

In connection with our going concern considerations in accordance with guidance in the Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 205-40, Presentation of Financial Statements – Going Concern, we have until March 20, 2025 to consummate the Initial Business Combination. Our mandatory liquidation date, if the Initial Business Combination is not consummated, raises substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. Our financial statements included in this Report do not include any adjustments related to the recovery of the recorded assets or the classification of the liabilities should we be unable to continue as a going concern. In the event of a mandatory liquidation, within ten business days, we will redeem the Public Shares, at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account including interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account and not previously released to us to pay taxes, other than excise tax (less up to $100,000 of interest to pay dissolution expenses), divided by the number of then outstanding Public Shares.

Emerging Growth Company

Section 102(b)(1) of the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the “JOBS Act”) exempts emerging growth companies from being required to comply with new or revised financial accounting standards until private companies (that is, those that have not had a registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”) declared effective or do not have a class of securities registered under the Exchange Act) are required to comply with the new or revised financial accounting standards. The JOBS Act provides that a company can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements that apply to non-emerging growth companies but any such election to opt out is irrevocable. We have elected not to opt out of such extended transition period which means that when a standard is issued or revised and it has different application dates for public or private companies, we, as an emerging growth company, can adopt the new or revised standard at the time private companies adopt the new or revised standard.

Warrants and FPS

We account for our outstanding public warrants and private placement warrants and the securities underlying the forward purchase agreement with the Sponsor (such securities, the “FPS”) in accordance with the guidance in ASC 815-40, Derivatives and Hedging – Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity. Pursuant to the guidance, the warrants and the FPS meet the criteria for equity classification and are required to be recorded as a component of additional paid-in capital at the time of issuance.

Class A Common Stock Subject to Possible Redemption

We account for our shares of Class A common stock subject to possible redemption in accordance with the guidance in ASC 480, Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity. Shares of Class A common stock subject to mandatory redemption (if any) are classified as liability instruments and measured at fair value. For shares of Class A common stock subject to mandatory redemption (if any) with a fixed redemption amount and a fixed redemption date, we recognize interest expense on the unaudited condensed statements of operations to reflect accretion to the redemption amount. As a result, to reflect accretion to the redemption amount, we recognized interest expense of approximately $4,285,000 in our unaudited condensed statement of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2024. There were no redemptions of Public Shares during the three months ended March 31, 2023. Shares of conditionally redeemable Class A common stock (including shares of Class A common stock that feature redemption rights that are either within the control of the holder or subject to redemption upon the occurrence of uncertain events not solely within our control) are classified as temporary equity. At all other times, shares of Class A common stock are classified as stockholders’ equity. All of the Public Shares feature certain redemption rights that are considered to be outside of our control and subject to the occurrence of uncertain future events. Accordingly, as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, 5,267,634 and 14,303,581 shares of Class A common stock subject to possible redemption, respectively, are presented as temporary equity outside of the stockholders’ deficit section of our balance sheets. We recognize any subsequent changes in redemption value immediately as they occur and adjust the carrying value of redeemable shares of Class A common stock to the redemption value at the end of each reporting period. Immediately upon the closing of the Initial Public Offering, we recognized the accretion from initial book value to redemption amount value of redeemable shares of Class A common stock. This method would view the end of the reporting period as if it were also the redemption date for the security. The change in the carrying value of redeemable shares of Class A common stock also resulted in charges against Additional paid-in capital and Accumulated deficit.

Net Income (Loss) Per Share of Common Stock

We comply with the accounting and disclosure requirements of ASC 260, Earnings Per Share. Net income (loss) per share of common stock is computed by dividing net income (loss) applicable to stockholders by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding for the applicable periods. We apply the two-class method in calculating earnings per share and allocate net income (loss) pro rata to shares of Class A common stock subject to possible redemption, nonredeemable shares of Class A common stock and shares of Class B common stock. Accretion associated with the redeemable shares of Class A common stock is excluded from earnings per share as the redemption value approximates fair value.

We have not considered the effect of the warrants to purchase an aggregate of 6,233,333 shares of Class A common stock sold in the Initial Public Offering and the Private Placement in the calculation of diluted earnings per share, because their exercise is contingent upon future events and their inclusion would be anti-dilutive under the treasury stock method. As a result, diluted earnings per share of common stock is the same as basic earnings per share of common stock for the periods presented.

See Note 2—“Summary of Significant Accounting Policies” to our unaudited condensed financial statements in Part I, Item 1 of this Report for additional information regarding these critical accounting policies and other significant accounting policies.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements and Contractual Obligations

As of March 31, 2024, we did not have any off-balance sheet arrangements as defined in Item 303(a)(4)(ii) of Regulation S-K and did not have any commitments or contractual obligations.

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk.

We are a smaller reporting company as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act and are not required to provide the information otherwise required under this Item.

Item 4. Controls and Procedures.

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Disclosure controls and procedures are controls and other procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer (together, the “Certifying Officers”), or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Certifying Officers, we carried out an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act. Based on the foregoing, our Certifying Officers concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by this Report.

We do not expect that our disclosure controls and procedures will prevent all errors and all instances of fraud. Disclosure controls and procedures, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the disclosure controls and procedures are met. Further, the design of disclosure controls and procedures must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints, and the benefits must be considered relative to their costs. Because of the inherent limitations in all disclosure controls and procedures, no evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures can provide absolute assurance that we have detected all our control deficiencies and instances of fraud, if any. The design of disclosure controls and procedures also is based partly on certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

There have been no changes to our internal control over financial reporting during the quarterly period ended March 31, 2024 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal Proceedings.

To the knowledge of our management team, there is no material litigation currently pending or contemplated against us, any of our officers or directors in their capacity as such or against any of our property.

Item 1A. Risk Factors.

As a smaller reporting company under Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act, we are not required to include risk factors in this Report. However, as of the date of this Report, there have been no material changes with respect to those risk factors previously disclosed in our (i) Registration Statement on Form S-1 with respect to the Initial Public Offering, initially filed with the SEC on February 19, 2021, as amended and declared effective on December 15, 2021 (File No. 333-253307), (ii) Annual Reports on Form 10-K for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021, as filed with the SEC on March 29, 2024, March 31, 2023 and March 31, 2022, respectively, (iii) Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the quarters ended March 31, 2022, June 30, 2022 and September 30, 2022, as filed with the SEC on May 13, 2022, August 12, 2022 and November 14, 2022, respectively, and (iv) the Definitive Proxy Statements on Schedule 14A, as filed with the SEC on February 16, 2024 and May 19, 2023. Any of the previously disclosed risk factors could result in a significant or material adverse effect on our results of operations or financial condition. Additional risk factors not presently known to us or that we currently deem immaterial may also impair our business or results of operations. We may disclose changes to such risk factors or disclose additional risk factors from time to time in our future filings with the SEC.

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities

None.

Use of Proceeds

For a description of the use of proceeds generated in our Initial Public Offering and the Private Placement, see Part II, Item 2 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021, as filed with the SEC on March 31, 2022.

In December 2023, we instructed Continental to liquidate the investment in money market funds that invested in U.S. government debt securities held in the Trust Account and instead to hold the funds in the Trust Account t in an interest-bearing demand deposit account at a U.S. bank, with Continental continuing to act as trustee, until the earlier of the consummation of our Initial Business Combination or our liquidation.

Purchases of Equity Securities by the Issuer and Affiliated Purchasers

On March 14, 2024, at a special meeting of our stockholders, our stockholders approved, among other things, the Second Extension. In connection with the stockholder vote to approve the Second Extension, 9,035,947 Public Shares were redeemed at approximately $10.94 per share, resulting in a reduction of $98,891,433 in the amount held in the Trust Account.

The following table contains monthly information about the repurchases of our equity securities for the three months ended March 31, 2024:

Period	(a) Total number of shares (or units) purchased		(b) Average price paid per share (or unit)	(c) Total number of shares (or units) purchased as part of publicly announced plans or programs	(d) Maximum number (or approximate dollar value) of shares (or units) that may yet be purchased under the plans or programs
January 1 – January 31, 2024	—		—	—	—

February 1 – February 29, 2024	—		—	—	—

March 1 – March 31, 2024	9,035,947	$	10.94	—	—

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.

None.

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.

Not applicable.

Item 5. Other Information.

Trading Arrangements

During the quarterly period ended March 31, 2024, none of our directors or officers (as defined in Rule 16a-1(f) promulgated under the Exchange Act) adopted or terminated any “Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement” or any “non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement,” as each term is defined in Item 408 of Regulation S-K.

Additional Information

None.

Item 6. Exhibits.

Exhibit No.		Description
31.1*		Certification of the Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

31.2*		Certification of the Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

32.1**		Certification of the Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

32.2**		Certification of the Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

101.INS*		Inline XBRL Instance Document

101.SCH*		Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document

101.CAL*		Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document

101.DEF*		Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document

101.LAB*		Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document

101.PRE*		Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document

104*		Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101).

Filed herewith.

Furnished herewith

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

	CF ACQUISITION CORP. VII

Date: May 15, 2024	By:	/s/ Howard W. Lutnick
	Name:	Howard W. Lutnick
	Title:	Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
		(Principal Executive Officer)

Date: May 15, 2024	By:	/s/ Jane Novak
	Name:	Jane Novak
	Title:	Chief Financial Officer
		(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

SEC Form 10-Q filed by CF Acquisition Corp. VII